demo + utils venv
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import os
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from matplotlib._pylab_helpers import Gcf
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from matplotlib.backend_bases import (
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_Backend, FigureCanvasBase, FigureManagerBase, NavigationToolbar2,
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TimerBase)
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from matplotlib.figure import Figure
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from matplotlib import rcParams
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from matplotlib.widgets import SubplotTool
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import matplotlib
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from matplotlib.backends import _macosx
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from .backend_agg import FigureCanvasAgg
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########################################################################
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#
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# The following functions and classes are for pylab and implement
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# window/figure managers, etc...
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#
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########################################################################
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class TimerMac(_macosx.Timer, TimerBase):
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'''
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Subclass of :class:`backend_bases.TimerBase` that uses CoreFoundation
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run loops for timer events.
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Attributes
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----------
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interval : int
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The time between timer events in milliseconds. Default is 1000 ms.
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single_shot : bool
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Boolean flag indicating whether this timer should operate as single
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shot (run once and then stop). Defaults to False.
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callbacks : list
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Stores list of (func, args) tuples that will be called upon timer
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events. This list can be manipulated directly, or the functions
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`add_callback` and `remove_callback` can be used.
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'''
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# completely implemented at the C-level (in _macosx.Timer)
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class FigureCanvasMac(_macosx.FigureCanvas, FigureCanvasAgg):
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"""
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The canvas the figure renders into. Calls the draw and print fig
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methods, creates the renderers, etc...
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Events such as button presses, mouse movements, and key presses
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are handled in the C code and the base class methods
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button_press_event, button_release_event, motion_notify_event,
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key_press_event, and key_release_event are called from there.
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Attributes
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----------
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figure : `matplotlib.figure.Figure`
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A high-level Figure instance
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"""
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def __init__(self, figure):
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FigureCanvasBase.__init__(self, figure)
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width, height = self.get_width_height()
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_macosx.FigureCanvas.__init__(self, width, height)
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self._device_scale = 1.0
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def _set_device_scale(self, value):
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if self._device_scale != value:
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self.figure.dpi = self.figure.dpi / self._device_scale * value
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self._device_scale = value
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def _draw(self):
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renderer = self.get_renderer(cleared=self.figure.stale)
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if self.figure.stale:
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self.figure.draw(renderer)
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return renderer
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def draw(self):
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self.invalidate()
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self.flush_events()
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def draw_idle(self, *args, **kwargs):
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self.invalidate()
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def blit(self, bbox=None):
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self.invalidate()
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def resize(self, width, height):
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dpi = self.figure.dpi
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width /= dpi
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height /= dpi
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self.figure.set_size_inches(width * self._device_scale,
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height * self._device_scale,
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forward=False)
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FigureCanvasBase.resize_event(self)
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self.draw_idle()
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def new_timer(self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""
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Creates a new backend-specific subclass of `backend_bases.Timer`.
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This is useful for getting periodic events through the backend's native
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event loop. Implemented only for backends with GUIs.
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Other Parameters
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----------------
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interval : scalar
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Timer interval in milliseconds
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callbacks : list
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Sequence of (func, args, kwargs) where ``func(*args, **kwargs)``
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will be executed by the timer every *interval*.
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"""
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return TimerMac(*args, **kwargs)
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class FigureManagerMac(_macosx.FigureManager, FigureManagerBase):
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"""
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Wrap everything up into a window for the pylab interface
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"""
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def __init__(self, canvas, num):
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FigureManagerBase.__init__(self, canvas, num)
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title = "Figure %d" % num
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_macosx.FigureManager.__init__(self, canvas, title)
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if rcParams['toolbar'] == 'toolbar2':
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self.toolbar = NavigationToolbar2Mac(canvas)
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else:
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self.toolbar = None
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if self.toolbar is not None:
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self.toolbar.update()
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if matplotlib.is_interactive():
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self.show()
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self.canvas.draw_idle()
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def close(self):
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Gcf.destroy(self.num)
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class NavigationToolbar2Mac(_macosx.NavigationToolbar2, NavigationToolbar2):
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def __init__(self, canvas):
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NavigationToolbar2.__init__(self, canvas)
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def _init_toolbar(self):
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basedir = os.path.join(rcParams['datapath'], "images")
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_macosx.NavigationToolbar2.__init__(self, basedir)
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def draw_rubberband(self, event, x0, y0, x1, y1):
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self.canvas.set_rubberband(int(x0), int(y0), int(x1), int(y1))
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def release(self, event):
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self.canvas.remove_rubberband()
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def set_cursor(self, cursor):
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_macosx.set_cursor(cursor)
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def save_figure(self, *args):
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filename = _macosx.choose_save_file('Save the figure',
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self.canvas.get_default_filename())
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if filename is None: # Cancel
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return
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self.canvas.figure.savefig(filename)
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def prepare_configure_subplots(self):
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toolfig = Figure(figsize=(6,3))
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canvas = FigureCanvasMac(toolfig)
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toolfig.subplots_adjust(top=0.9)
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tool = SubplotTool(self.canvas.figure, toolfig)
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return canvas
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def set_message(self, message):
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_macosx.NavigationToolbar2.set_message(self, message.encode('utf-8'))
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########################################################################
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#
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# Now just provide the standard names that backend.__init__ is expecting
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#
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########################################################################
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@_Backend.export
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class _BackendMac(_Backend):
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required_interactive_framework = "macosx"
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FigureCanvas = FigureCanvasMac
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FigureManager = FigureManagerMac
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@staticmethod
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def trigger_manager_draw(manager):
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# For performance reasons, we don't want to redraw the figure after
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# each draw command. Instead, we mark the figure as invalid, so that it
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# will be redrawn as soon as the event loop resumes via PyOS_InputHook.
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# This function should be called after each draw event, even if
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# matplotlib is not running interactively.
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manager.canvas.invalidate()
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@staticmethod
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def mainloop():
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_macosx.show()
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